Wednesday, 15 April 2015

(हिंदी कविता) सपनो की हकीकत

सपनो की हकीकत 

आज के इस वक़्त में 
हमें कपड़ा, रोटी और मकान से ज्यादा 
और भी कुछ चाहिये 
पर महंगाई के उतार चढ़ाव के इस दौर में 
कुछ ज्यादा मिलने की उम्मीद हमें नहीं है 
हैरान परेशान होने के दिन अब लद गये है 
हमने मान लिया है रुपया हमारा बाप है 
और हमनें उसकी गुलामी स्वीकार कर ली है 
हम धीरे धीरे चलते हैं  
पर हमारे सपने हमसे भी तेज चलते का साहस रखते है 
हमारे कुछ सपने सिक्कों के सहारे खड़े है 
जब सिक्के गिरे तो सपने भी गिरे 
जो सपने फक्क्ड़ थे वे चलते चले गये 
हम समझ गये उसकी जमीनी हकीकत 
वें सपने चलते गये और दुनियादारी से 
बाहर होते गये 
कुछ लोग बाज़ार में खरीदने निकले 
लेकिन मन मार कर खरीद भी लाये 
और हम भी खरीदने निकले 
पर दाम सुन कर निरास हो लौट आये 
हमनें इस जग में बहुतों से 
जीतने का दावा किया 
पर बहुत कोशिशों के बाद भी 
हम मँहगाई से जीत नहीं पाये !


अशोक कुमार  



Tuesday, 14 April 2015

(हिंदी कविता) बढ़ती महंगाई

बढ़ती महंगाई 

भारत देश की सरकार निराली,

कही नहीं ऐसी पाओगे…… …
कहती 'कम होगी मंहगाई '
हर बरस बढ़ती पाओगे .......…
दो के छः और छः के बारह,
दाम सदा ही बढ़ता जाता,
सब्जी, चावल हो या आटा
दूर से हमको मुंह है चिढ़ाता !
अब खाली बैठे न हमसे,
चीनी यूँ  फांकी जाती है..........
एक चाय की कीमत भी तो,
पांच रुपए आंकी जाती है !
गरीब बेचारा क्या खायेगा …...
खुद को भी जो बेच आएगा.......
एक जून की रोटी भी तो,
बच्चो को नहीं दे पायेगा !
फल मिष्ठान तो बन गए सपना,
खाना मिल जाए क्या कम है …
खीर पूरी का गया जमाना,
सुखी रोटी, आँखे नम है। .........


अशोक कुमार  


Monday, 13 April 2015

Learn English Essays Lession 16 to 20


THE PEACOCK


The peacock is our national bird.
It is the most beautiful among the birds.
It has a blue body and thin legs.
It has a beautiful crown of wings on its head.
It has a long tail with colourful feathers.
On seeing black clouds in rainy season, it opens its feathers like a big fan and begins to dance.
It has a sweet voice.
It is big and does not fly very high.
It feeds on snakes and worms.
It is a social bird.
It is found in forests as well as cities.
It is hunted by some cruel people for its meat.
A ban should be put on its hunting.
It is loved by all.


Word Meaning:
1. National-रतिया                           2. Beautiful- सुन्दर         
3. Thin-पतली                                 4. Colourful-रंग-बिरंगे  
5. Feathers-पंख                             6. Crown-ताज    

7. Clouds-बादल  
                            8. Snakes-सांप    




A CHAIR


It is my chair.
It is made of wood and cane.
It is brown in colour.
My father brought it from the furniture shop.
Its price is hundred rupees.
It has two arms, four legs and a back.
It has a seat which is made of crane.
It is well-polished.
The carpenter made it.
It is very comfortable to sit on.
I keep it in my study room.
I sit in it and study.
It is very useful to me.
I clean it everyday.
I like it very much.


Word Meaning:
1. Wood-लकड़ी                           2. Bought- खरीदी         
3. Price-कीमत                           4. Comfortable-आरामदायक 

5. Carpender-बढ़ई                      6. Useful-उपयोगी     
7. Everyday-प्रतिदिन   
                           
 

Learn English Essays Lession 16 to 15


Learn English Essays Lession 11 to 15


THE COW 


It is my cow.
It is white in colours.
It has two horns, two ears, two eyes and four legs.
It has a long tail.
It has four teats.
It eats grass.
It is a useful animal.
It gives us calves.
They are useful in agriculture.
It gives us milk.
Its milk is very sweet and useful.
We make curd, butter, ghee and khoya from its milk.
The Hindus worship it and call it 'Gau Mata'.
I like my cow very much.
I am kind to it and feed it regularly.


Word Meaning:
1. Horns-सींग                                2. Teats-थन    
  
3. Tail-पूँछ                                    4. Calves-बछड़े  
5. Curd-दही                                  6. Butter-मक्खन    

7. Worship-पूजा करना                      




THE DOG 


It is my dog.
Its name is Rocky.
It is of Pamerian breed.
Its colour is black.
It has a small body.
It has four legs, two ears, two eyes and a small tail.
It has beautiful black hair.
It eats bread and meat and licks milk.
It loves me and licks my feet when it sees me.
It always obeys me.
It is very faithful.
It guards our house at night.
On seeing the strangers, it begins to bark.
Every six months I take it to doctor for vaccination.
I am proud of my Rocky.


Word Meaning:
1. Bread-रोटी                                 2. Licks-चाटना       
3. Obeys-आज्ञा मानना                        4. Faithful-वफादार   
5. Guards-निगरानी करता है                   6. Strangers-अजनबी   

7. Vaccination-टीका 




THE HORSE 


It is a horse.
Its name is Badal.
It has a big body.
It has two eyes, two ears and a long hairy tail.
It has four strong legs and a long mouth.
Its height is about six feet.
It eats grass.
It can also eat vegetables, fruits and bread.
It runs very fast.
It loves its master very much.
It is always ready to serve him.
It is a useful animal.
It is used for riding.
In olden days it was used in wars.
Now it is also used in tongas.
It is a lovable animal.

Word Meaning:
1. Strong-मजबूत                            2. Grass-घास        
3. Master-मालिक                           4. Serve-सेवा करना   
5. Riding-सवारी                             6. Tonga-तांगा  

7. Lovable-प्यार करने योग्य 





THE CAT 


It is my cat.
Its name is Pussy.
It is very beautiful.
It is brown in colour.
It has a hairy body.
It has two green eyes, two ears, four legs and a small tail.
It has whiskers under its nose.
It eats bread and biscuits and licks milk.
It is very active and alert.
It catches rats and kills them.
It is afraid of dogs.
It comes to me when I return from school.
It plays with the ball with me.
I love my Pussy very much.


Word Meaning:
1. Beautiful-सुन्दर                           2. Green-हरी         
3. Whiskers-मूँछ के बाल                    4. Active-चुस्त 
5. Alert-चौकन्ना                               6. Afraid-भयभीत   

7. Catch-पकड़ना 





THE ELEPHANT 


It is an elephant.
It has a big and heavy body.
It has four long and thick legs.
It has  two large ears, two small eyes and a short tail.
It has a long trunk and two white tusks.
Its is greyish black in colour.
It eats sugarcane, twigs, trees and grain chapatis.
It draws up water by its trunk.
It is very intelligent and learns easily.
It is a useful servant to man.
It can carry heavy loads.
It is used for riding.

It also shows us many tricks in circus.
Formerly it used to be employed by army in battles.
It is the largest animal on land.
It is a gentle and lovable animal.



Word Meaning:1. Heavy-भारी                               2. Thick-मोटी         
3. Long-लम्बी                               4. Trunk-सूंड 
5. Tusks-हाथी के दांत                      6. Sugarcane-गन्ना   

7. Intelligent-समझदार                  8. Riding-सवारी   

9. Formerly-पुराने समय में   


 

Sunday, 22 March 2015

Learn English Essays Lession 6 to 10


MY BEST FRIEND 


Sunil is my best friend.
He is tall and lean.
He studies with me in class III-A.
He is very intelligent and comes first in our class.
He is the monitor of our class.
He is good mannered and obeys his teachers and parents.
He is never late to school.
He always completes his work in time.
His clothes are neat and tidy.
He never wastes his time.
He is simple, honest and hard-working.
He neither hates anybody nor does he gets angry.
He is good at games also.
He is loved by his parents as well as teachers.
In my opinion, he is an ideal boy.



Word Meaning:
1. Tall-लम्बा                               2. Lean-पतला  
  
3. Intelligent-होशियार                  4. Obeys-आज्ञा पालन करना 
5. Honest-ईमानदार                       6. Hard-working-मेहनती   

7. Opinion-विचार                        8. Ideal-आदर्श   


MY WATCH


It is my watch.
I got it as a birthday present.
It is very beautiful.
It is made in India.
Its strap is made of leather.
It is black in colour.
It has a golden dial.
Numbers from 1 to 12 are written on it.
It has three hands.
The big hand indicates minutes.
The small hand indicates hours.
The third hand which moves continuously shows seconds.
My watch runs on a battery.
It is very useful.
It always shows correct time.
I am never late for school.
I like my watch very much.


Word Meaning:
1. Watch-घडी                               2. Present-उपहार 
  
3. Hands-सुइयाँ                              4. Indicates-सूचित करती है 
5. Continuously-लगातार                 6. Useful-उपयोगी   

7. Correct-सही                        



MY HOUSE


My house is in Patel Nagar, New Delhi.
It is a four-storeyed building made of bricks, iron and cement.
It is situated in a good locality.
I live on the first floor.
It has three rooms.
One is a drawing room, second a bed room and other a store.
It has a kitchen, one toilet and one bathroom.
All the rooms are well-lighted and ventilated.
The walls of all the rooms are painted in beautiful colours.
The floors are made of marble tiles.
There are ceiling fans and almirahs in each room.
There are small balconies on both the sides.
We have planted some flower plants in the balconies.
I water them daily.
My mother keeps the house neat and clean.
I like my house very much.


Word Meaning:
1. Bricks-ईटे                                 2. Iron-लोहा   
  
3. Locality-मोहल्ला                         4. Room-कमरा 
5. Kitchen-रसोईघर                          6. Bathroom-स्नानघर    

7. Toilet-शौचालय                           8. Almirah-अलमारी 



MY NEIGHBOUR


My next door neighbour is Mr. Manoj.
He is a businessman.
He is very religious-minded.
He gets up early and goes to temple.
Then he goes for his morning walk.
He is a kind-hearted man and is friendly to all.
He never deceives others and is always available for help.
He is my father's friend.
So he loves me.
I also respect and obey him.
He is a highly practical and successful man.
Everybody has a good opinion about him.
In my opinion, he is a good neighbour.

Word Meaning:
1. Neighbour-पड़ोसी                                               

2. Religious-minded-धार्मिक विचारो वाला      
3. Deceives-धोखा देता है                                            

4. Successful-सफल 
5. Friendly-मित्रतापूर्ण                                               
6. Opinion-विचार    



OUR SERVANT


Sonu is our servant.
He is twenty years old.
He is tall and healthy.
He belongs to Bihar.
He is very honest and faithful.
He does his work efficiently.
He gets up early in the morning.
He prepares food and waters the plants.
Then he cleans our house and irons our clothes.
He believes in God and worships Him.
He is illiterate and knows only to read and write his name.
He earns five hundred repees every month most of which he sends to his family.
He has served us for the past ten years.
He is very useful to us.
We all love him.



Word Meaning:
1. Servant-नौकर                                  2.Tall-लम्बा    
  
3. Faithful-स्वामिभक्त                             4. Prepare-बनाना  
5. Believes-मानता                                6. Illiterate-अनपढ़      

7. Useful-उपयोगी                          
 
 





Saturday, 14 March 2015

Learn English Essays Lession 1 to 5

MY SELF

I am a boy.
My name is Nikhil Mourya.
I am five years old.
I live at Lakhapat Colony in New Delhi.
I have one younger sister.
My father is a businessman.
My mother is a house-wife.
I get up early in the morning and go for a walk.
I read in UKG standard.
I study in M H Public School.
I go to school by school bus.
I am good at games and studies.
I do my homework regularly.
I am the monitor of my class.
I always stand first in my class.
I am loved by my parents and teachers.

Word Meaning:
1.Study-पढ़ता हूँ            2.Live-रहता हूँ 
3.Younger-छोटी            4.Homework-गृहकार्य 
5.Businessman-व्यापारी       6.Early-जल्दी 
                       

MY FATHER

The name of my father is Shri Ashok Kumar Mourya.
He is a businessman.
He is Thirty Four years old.
He is a kind-hearted man.
He never looses temper.
He leads a simple life.
He rises early in the morning and goes for a walk.
He always speaks the truth.
He believes in simple living and high thinking.
He looks after our family well.
He helps me in my studies.
He is a man of good habits.
He reads the Ramayana daily.
All my neighbours respect him.
I am proud of my father.
May he live long!

Word Meaning:
 1. Businessman-व्यापारी                            2. Simple- सादा 
 3. Kind-दयालु                                            4. Habits-आदतें 
 5. Believes-विस्वास                                    6. Neighbours-पड़ौसी



MY MOTHER

Smt. Priya Mourya is my mother.
She is a house-wife.
She is short and beautiful.
She looks after the house well.
She gets up early in the morning.
She cooks food for all of us.
She also helps me in my studies.
She takes pleasure in doing household work.
She is a religious and pious lady.
She goes to temple daily.
She is a kind-hearted woman.
She is always ready to help everybody.
My neighours admire her.
I love my mother and am proud of her.
May she live long!

Word Meaning:
 1. Beautiful-सुन्दर                              2. Cooks- पकाती है 
 3. Religious-धार्मिक                             4. Pious- पुण्यात्मा 
 5. Help-सहायता                                  


MY SISTER

I have an elder sister.
Her name is Shivani.
She is tall and beautiful.
She studies in class X in Ramjas School.
She is never late to school.
She is quite good at studies.
She is the monitor of her class.
She obeys and respects her teachers and parents.
Her teachers also love her.
She completes her homework in time.
She is an all-rounder.
She has won several prizes in games competitions.
Her hobbies are singing and dancing.
She also helps me in my studies.
I love her very much.
May she live long!

Word Meaning:
1. Elder-बड़ी                             2. Tall-लम्बी 
3. Obey-आज्ञा                            4. Respect-सम्मान 
5. Prizes-ईनाम                           6. Hobby-मनपसंद 



 MY BROTHER

I have an elder brother.
His name is Manish.
He is tall and handsome.
He gets up early in the morning.
He goes daily for his morning walk.
He studies in class XII in Manav Sthali School.
He is the head-boy of the school.
He is always regular and punctual to school.
He always stands first in his class.
He takes active participation in games also.
He has won many prizes for his school.
He is simple, honest and never wastes his time.
His hobbies are reading books and listening music.
He is very affectionate towards me.
He also helps me in my studies.
He is liked by all.
He has a very bright future.
I am proud to have a brother like him.


Word Meaning:
1. Elder-बड़ा                             2. Handsome-सुन्दर 
  
3. Daily-प्रतिदिन                          4. Participate-भाग लेना  
5. Wastes-बर्बाद करता है                6. Affectionate-सनेही  

7. Future-भविष्य                        8. Proud-गर्वित